Evan's Space

Wonders of Physics


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Factors that affect the resistance of a conductor

In general, assuming temperature of a conductor is constant, the resistance of a conductor is affected by
1) length (L) – [L increases, R increases]
2) cross-sectional area (A) – [A increases, R decreases]
3) resistivity (p) = [p increases, R increases]

As R is directly proportional to L and p, and is inversely proportional to A,
R = pL/A

MCQ questions from Olevel

There are times when using the formula is more appropriate.


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How to change a 2-pin plug to 3-pin plug?

In Singapore, we use the 3-pin wall socket 240 V. In general, it is more convenient if the plug of appliance is 3-pin. But certain appliances we bought online may not be, just like the fan shown in the video below. It has 2 pins, i.e. a live wire and a neutral wire. No earth wire is present as the outer casing is made of electrical insulator, plastic.

Take a look at the video, and you can easily convert the 2=pin to 3-pin plug.


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Video 01 How to find resultant force of two or three forces (without drawing vector diagram),

Below are some examples of questions that involve finding the resultant force due to two or three forces.

Below are the questions in the video. Any question you are unsure, you can just watch the respective section of the video based on the time stated.

2010PPp1q2 similar to 2002PPp1q7 (0s to 3.02 min) Ans: Option D and D respectively

2005PPp1q10, 2012SPp1q1, 2018PPp1q2 (4.25 min to 6.40 min) ANs: Option A

2014PPp1q8 (6.40 min to 7.48 min) Ans: Option B

2019PPp1q2 (7.48 min to 8.22 min) Ans: Option B

2020PPq1q3 (8.22 min to end) Ans: Option B